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Issue published July 15, 1997 Previous issue | Next issue

  • Volume 100, Issue 2
Go to section:
  • Perspective
  • Research Articles
Perspective
Perspectives series: host/pathogen interactions. Invasion and intracellular sorting of bacteria: searching for bacterial genes expressed during host/pathogen interactions.
S Falkow
S Falkow
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):239-243. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119527.
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Perspectives series: host/pathogen interactions. Invasion and intracellular sorting of bacteria: searching for bacterial genes expressed during host/pathogen interactions.

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Perspective

Authors

S Falkow

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Research Articles
Oxidized or acetylated low density lipoproteins are rapidly cleared by the liver in mice with disruption of the scavenger receptor class A type I/II gene.
W Ling, … , T Kodama, U P Steinbrecher
W Ling, … , T Kodama, U P Steinbrecher
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):244-252. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119528.
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Oxidized or acetylated low density lipoproteins are rapidly cleared by the liver in mice with disruption of the scavenger receptor class A type I/II gene.

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Research Article

Authors

W Ling, M Lougheed, H Suzuki, A Buchan, T Kodama, U P Steinbrecher

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Compartmentalization of angiotensin II generation in the dog heart. Evidence for independent mechanisms in intravascular and interstitial spaces.
L J Dell'Italia, … , G H Hankes, S Oparil
L J Dell'Italia, … , G H Hankes, S Oparil
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):253-258. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119529.
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Compartmentalization of angiotensin II generation in the dog heart. Evidence for independent mechanisms in intravascular and interstitial spaces.

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Research Article

Authors

L J Dell'Italia, Q C Meng, E Balcells, C C Wei, R Palmer, G R Hageman, J Durand, G H Hankes, S Oparil

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Vitamin D receptor genotype is associated with radiographic osteoarthritis at the knee.
A G Uitterlinden, … , J P van Leeuwen, H A Pols
A G Uitterlinden, … , J P van Leeuwen, H A Pols
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):259-263. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119530.
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Vitamin D receptor genotype is associated with radiographic osteoarthritis at the knee.

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Research Article

Authors

A G Uitterlinden, H Burger, Q Huang, E Odding, C M Duijn, A Hofman, J C Birkenhäger, J P van Leeuwen, H A Pols

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The subtype 2 (AT2) angiotensin receptor mediates renal production of nitric oxide in conscious rats.
H M Siragy, R M Carey
H M Siragy, R M Carey
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):264-269. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119531.
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The subtype 2 (AT2) angiotensin receptor mediates renal production of nitric oxide in conscious rats.

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Research Article

Authors

H M Siragy, R M Carey

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Receptor-mediated regional sympathetic nerve activation by leptin.
W G Haynes, … , A L Mark, W I Sivitz
W G Haynes, … , A L Mark, W I Sivitz
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):270-278. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119532.
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Receptor-mediated regional sympathetic nerve activation by leptin.

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Research Article

Authors

W G Haynes, D A Morgan, S A Walsh, A L Mark, W I Sivitz

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CD4(+) T-lymphocytes mediate ischemia/reperfusion-induced inflammatory responses in mouse liver.
R M Zwacka, … , L Dudus, J F Engelhardt
R M Zwacka, … , L Dudus, J F Engelhardt
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):279-289. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119533.
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CD4(+) T-lymphocytes mediate ischemia/reperfusion-induced inflammatory responses in mouse liver.

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Research Article

Authors

R M Zwacka, Y Zhang, J Halldorson, H Schlossberg, L Dudus, J F Engelhardt

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Role of nitric oxide in obesity-induced beta cell disease.
M Shimabukuro, … , Y Lee, R H Unger
M Shimabukuro, … , Y Lee, R H Unger
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):290-295. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119534.
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Role of nitric oxide in obesity-induced beta cell disease.

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Research Article

Authors

M Shimabukuro, M Ohneda, Y Lee, R H Unger

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Role of intestinal epithelial cells in the host secretory response to infection by invasive bacteria. Bacterial entry induces epithelial prostaglandin h synthase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 and F2alpha production.
L Eckmann, … , J R Smith, M F Kagnoff
L Eckmann, … , J R Smith, M F Kagnoff
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):296-309. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119535.
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Role of intestinal epithelial cells in the host secretory response to infection by invasive bacteria. Bacterial entry induces epithelial prostaglandin h synthase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 and F2alpha production.

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Research Article

Authors

L Eckmann, W F Stenson, T C Savidge, D C Lowe, K E Barrett, J Fierer, J R Smith, M F Kagnoff

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Neuronal cell death in Alzheimer's disease correlates with apoE uptake and intracellular Abeta stabilization.
Frank M. LaFerla, … , Claudia H. Kawas, Gilbert Jay
Frank M. LaFerla, … , Claudia H. Kawas, Gilbert Jay
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):310-320. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119536.
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Neuronal cell death in Alzheimer's disease correlates with apoE uptake and intracellular Abeta stabilization.

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Abstract

The brains of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) are characterized by extracellular deposition of beta-amyloid protein (Abeta), intracellular neurofibrillary tangles, and loss of neurons. To study molecular markers associated with dying cells in the AD brain, in situ DNA labeling techniques were used to visualize cells with DNA fragmentation. We observed that intracellular accumulation of apolipoprotein E (apoE) is correlated with the detection of intracellular Abeta-like immunoreactivity within the same cytoplasmic granules, suggesting that uptake of lipids may have stabilized the hydrophobic Abeta protein within the cell. These apoE-containing neurons also exhibit high expression of a cell surface receptor, gp330, which is known to bind apoE. Cells containing significant nuclear DNA fragmentation express the highest level of cell surface gp330. Extracellular deposition of Abeta is detected only upon neuronal cell death, initially as halos of Abeta immunoreactivity around individual dying neurons, and subsequently as Abeta plaques containing numerous neuronal cell ghosts. Based on our in situ analysis of nuclear DNA fragmentation, we conclude that neuronal cell death likely occurs before the extracellular deposition of Abeta in AD brains.

Authors

Frank M. LaFerla, Juan C. Troncoso, Dudley K. Strickland, Claudia H. Kawas, Gilbert Jay

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Ectopic induction of tendon and ligament in rats by growth and differentiation factors 5, 6, and 7, members of the TGF-beta gene family.
N M Wolfman, … , J M Wozney, V Rosen
N M Wolfman, … , J M Wozney, V Rosen
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):321-330. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119537.
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Ectopic induction of tendon and ligament in rats by growth and differentiation factors 5, 6, and 7, members of the TGF-beta gene family.

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Research Article

Authors

N M Wolfman, G Hattersley, K Cox, A J Celeste, R Nelson, N Yamaji, J L Dube, E DiBlasio-Smith, J Nove, J J Song, J M Wozney, V Rosen

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Fragile-X: neuropsychological test performance, CGG triplet repeat lengths, and hippocampal volumes.
P Jäkälä, … , A Mannermaa, H Soininen
P Jäkälä, … , A Mannermaa, H Soininen
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):331-338. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119538.
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Fragile-X: neuropsychological test performance, CGG triplet repeat lengths, and hippocampal volumes.

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Research Article

Authors

P Jäkälä, T Hänninen, M Ryynänen, M Laakso, K Partanen, A Mannermaa, H Soininen

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Immunodominance of a low-affinity major histocompatibility complex-binding myelin basic protein epitope (residues 111-129) in HLA-DR4 (B1*0401) subjects is associated with a restricted T cell receptor repertoire.
P A Muraro, … , H F McFarland, R Martin
P A Muraro, … , H F McFarland, R Martin
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):339-349. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119539.
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Immunodominance of a low-affinity major histocompatibility complex-binding myelin basic protein epitope (residues 111-129) in HLA-DR4 (B1*0401) subjects is associated with a restricted T cell receptor repertoire.

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Research Article

Authors

P A Muraro, M Vergelli, M Kalbus, D E Banks, J W Nagle, L R Tranquill, G T Nepom, W E Biddison, H F McFarland, R Martin

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Nitric oxide released from activated platelets inhibits platelet recruitment.
J E Freedman, … , J F Keaney, A D Michelson
J E Freedman, … , J F Keaney, A D Michelson
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):350-356. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119540.
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Nitric oxide released from activated platelets inhibits platelet recruitment.

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Research Article

Authors

J E Freedman, J Loscalzo, M R Barnard, C Alpert, J F Keaney, A D Michelson

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Cytokine-dependent gp130 receptor subunit regulates human fetal pituitary adrenocorticotropin hormone and growth hormone secretion.
I Shimon, … , D W Ray, S Melmed
I Shimon, … , D W Ray, S Melmed
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):357-363. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119541.
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Cytokine-dependent gp130 receptor subunit regulates human fetal pituitary adrenocorticotropin hormone and growth hormone secretion.

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Research Article

Authors

I Shimon, X Yan, D W Ray, S Melmed

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Induction of protective immunity after escherichia coli bladder infection in primates. Dependence of the globoside-specific P-fimbrial tip adhesin and its cognate receptor.
M Söderhäll, … , J Winberg, R Möllby
M Söderhäll, … , J Winberg, R Möllby
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):364-372. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119542.
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Induction of protective immunity after escherichia coli bladder infection in primates. Dependence of the globoside-specific P-fimbrial tip adhesin and its cognate receptor.

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Research Article

Authors

M Söderhäll, S Normark, K Ishikawa, K Karlsson, S Teneberg, J Winberg, R Möllby

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The RHD gene is highly detectable in RhD-negative Japanese donors.
H Okuda, … , Y Okubo, E Kajii
H Okuda, … , Y Okubo, E Kajii
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):373-379. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119543.
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The RHD gene is highly detectable in RhD-negative Japanese donors.

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Research Article

Authors

H Okuda, M Kawano, S Iwamoto, M Tanaka, T Seno, Y Okubo, E Kajii

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Overexpression of the rat sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase gene in the heart of transgenic mice accelerates calcium transients and cardiac relaxation.
H He, … , E Swanson, W H Dillmann
H He, … , E Swanson, W H Dillmann
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):380-389. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119544.
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Overexpression of the rat sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase gene in the heart of transgenic mice accelerates calcium transients and cardiac relaxation.

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Research Article

Authors

H He, F J Giordano, R Hilal-Dandan, D J Choi, H A Rockman, P M McDonough, W F Bluhm, M Meyer, M R Sayen, E Swanson, W H Dillmann

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Vasoactive intestinal peptide prevents excitotoxic cell death in the murine developing brain.
P Gressens, … , M Fridkin, P Evrard
P Gressens, … , M Fridkin, P Evrard
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):390-397. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119545.
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Vasoactive intestinal peptide prevents excitotoxic cell death in the murine developing brain.

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Research Article

Authors

P Gressens, S Marret, J M Hill, D E Brenneman, I Gozes, M Fridkin, P Evrard

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The insulinotropic potency of fatty acids is influenced profoundly by their chain length and degree of saturation.
D T Stein, … , S D Turley, J D McGarry
D T Stein, … , S D Turley, J D McGarry
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):398-403. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119546.
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The insulinotropic potency of fatty acids is influenced profoundly by their chain length and degree of saturation.

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Research Article

Authors

D T Stein, B E Stevenson, M W Chester, M Basit, M B Daniels, S D Turley, J D McGarry

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A novel pancreatic endocrine tumor suppressor gene locus on chromosome 3p with clinical prognostic implications.
D C Chung, … , A L Warshaw, A Arnold
D C Chung, … , A L Warshaw, A Arnold
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):404-410. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119547.
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A novel pancreatic endocrine tumor suppressor gene locus on chromosome 3p with clinical prognostic implications.

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Research Article

Authors

D C Chung, A P Smith, D N Louis, F Graeme-Cook, A L Warshaw, A Arnold

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Identification of functional endothelial protein C receptor in human plasma.
S Kurosawa, … , N Hidari, C T Esmon
S Kurosawa, … , N Hidari, C T Esmon
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):411-418. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119548.
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Identification of functional endothelial protein C receptor in human plasma.

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Research Article

Authors

S Kurosawa, D J Stearns-Kurosawa, N Hidari, C T Esmon

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Cytosolic domain of the type I interleukin-1 receptor spontaneously recruits signaling molecules to activate a proinflammatory gene.
R Singh, … , M Konieczkowski, J R Sedor
R Singh, … , M Konieczkowski, J R Sedor
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):419-428. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119549.
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Cytosolic domain of the type I interleukin-1 receptor spontaneously recruits signaling molecules to activate a proinflammatory gene.

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Research Article

Authors

R Singh, S Huang, T Guth, M Konieczkowski, J R Sedor

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Prevention of an increase in plasma cortisol during hypoglycemia preserves subsequent counterregulatory responses.
S N Davis, … , B Davis, F Costa
S N Davis, … , B Davis, F Costa
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):429-438. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119550.
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Prevention of an increase in plasma cortisol during hypoglycemia preserves subsequent counterregulatory responses.

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Research Article

Authors

S N Davis, C Shavers, B Davis, F Costa

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Inhibition of constitutive nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by nitric oxide generated by inducible NOS after lipopolysaccharide administration provokes renal dysfunction in rats.
D Schwartz, … , C B Wilson, R C Blantz
D Schwartz, … , C B Wilson, R C Blantz
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):439-448. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119551.
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Inhibition of constitutive nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by nitric oxide generated by inducible NOS after lipopolysaccharide administration provokes renal dysfunction in rats.

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Research Article

Authors

D Schwartz, M Mendonca, I Schwartz, Y Xia, J Satriano, C B Wilson, R C Blantz

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Alterations in skeletal muscle protein-tyrosine phosphatase activity and expression in insulin-resistant human obesity and diabetes.
F Ahmad, … , G L Dohm, B J Goldstein
F Ahmad, … , G L Dohm, B J Goldstein
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):449-458. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119552.
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Alterations in skeletal muscle protein-tyrosine phosphatase activity and expression in insulin-resistant human obesity and diabetes.

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Research Article

Authors

F Ahmad, J L Azevedo, R Cortright, G L Dohm, B J Goldstein

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Stimulation of suppressive T cell responses by human but not bacterial 60-kD heat-shock protein in synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
J A van Roon, … , F J Lafeber, J W Bijlsma
J A van Roon, … , F J Lafeber, J W Bijlsma
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):459-463. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119553.
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Stimulation of suppressive T cell responses by human but not bacterial 60-kD heat-shock protein in synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

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Research Article

Authors

J A van Roon, W van Eden, J L van Roy, F J Lafeber, J W Bijlsma

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Overexpression of apolipoprotein AII in transgenic mice converts high density lipoproteins to proinflammatory particles.
L W Castellani, … , A M Fogelman, A J Lusis
L W Castellani, … , A M Fogelman, A J Lusis
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):464-474. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119554.
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Overexpression of apolipoprotein AII in transgenic mice converts high density lipoproteins to proinflammatory particles.

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Research Article

Authors

L W Castellani, M Navab, B J Van Lenten, C C Hedrick, S Y Hama, A M Goto, A M Fogelman, A J Lusis

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Novel splice donor site mutation in the cardiac myosin-binding protein-C gene in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Characterization Of cardiac transcript and protein.
W Rottbauer, … , W Kübler, H A Katus
W Rottbauer, … , W Kübler, H A Katus
Published July 15, 1997
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1997;100(2):475-482. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119555.
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Novel splice donor site mutation in the cardiac myosin-binding protein-C gene in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Characterization Of cardiac transcript and protein.

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Research Article

Authors

W Rottbauer, M Gautel, J Zehelein, S Labeit, W M Franz, C Fischer, B Vollrath, G Mall, R Dietz, W Kübler, H A Katus

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