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Stimulation of insulin secretion reveals heterogeneity of pancreatic B cells in vivo.
Y Stefan, … , M Neufeld, L Orci
Y Stefan, … , M Neufeld, L Orci
Published July 1, 1987
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1987;80(1):175-183. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI113045.
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Research Article

Stimulation of insulin secretion reveals heterogeneity of pancreatic B cells in vivo.

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Abstract

We examined the immunofluorescence and ultrastructural changes of insulin-producing B cells in the center and at the periphery of islets of Langerhans during in vivo stimulation by glucose and glibenclamide. A decreased insulin immunostaining was detected in islets from the splenic rat pancreas after 1.5 h of glucose stimulation. By contrast, immunofluorescence changes became apparent in islets from the duodenal pancreas only after greater than 3 h of hyperglycemia. In both cases, the immunolabeling of central B cells decreased before that of peripheral B cells. Similar changes were seen following in vivo stimulation of insulin secretion by glibenclamide. At the ultrastructural level, hyperglycemia decreased the volume density of B cell secretory granules and increased that of rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. These changes were also detected earlier in central than in peripheral B cells and earlier in splenic than in duodenal islets. The data show that B cells form a heterogeneous population in vivo.

Authors

Y Stefan, P Meda, M Neufeld, L Orci

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