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Biosynthesis of glucocorticoids in tumors
Nicola Cirillo
Nicola Cirillo
Published November 1, 2023
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 2023;133(21):e174686. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI174686.
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Letter to the Editor Endocrinology Oncology

Biosynthesis of glucocorticoids in tumors

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Abstract

Authors

Nicola Cirillo

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Figure 1

Main biosynthetic pathways of corticosteroids in mice.

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Main biosynthetic pathways of corticosteroids in mice.
In mice, like in ...
In mice, like in humans, aldosterone biosynthesis is restricted to the zona glomerulosa. Unlike that in humans, the major glucocorticoid synthesized in mice is corticosterone (instead of cortisol), which is produced from the same precursor deoxycorticosterone by 11β-hydroxylase (CYP11B1) in the zona fasciculata (zF). Therefore, in mice, corticosterone is both an intermediate (zona glomerulosa [zG]) and end product (zF) of steroid biosynthesis.

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