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Research Article Free access | 10.1172/JCI114534
Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver 80262.
Find articles by Teitelbaum, I. in: JCI | PubMed | Google Scholar
Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver 80262.
Find articles by Strasheim, A. in: JCI | PubMed | Google Scholar
Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver 80262.
Find articles by Berl, T. in: JCI | PubMed | Google Scholar
Published April 1, 1990 - More info
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) exhibits specific saturable binding to cultured rat inner medullary collecting tubule cells and stimulates inositol trisphosphate (IP3) production by these cells in a dose-dependent fashion. EGF-stimulated IP3 production is enhanced by GTP gamma s or AIF4- and is inhibited by GDP beta s or pertussis toxin. Alterations in extracellular Ca2+ have no effect on either basal or EGF-stimulated IP3 production. Similarly, treatment with EGTA which decreases cytosolic Ca2+ is without effect. In contrast, treatment with ionomycin which increases cytosolic Ca2+ has no effect on basal IP3 production but enhances the response to EGF. Activation of protein kinase C inhibits IP3 production in response to either EGF or AIF4-. These studies demonstrate the occurrence of EGF-stimulated phospholipase C activity in the rat inner medullary collecting duct. Stimulation by EGF is transduced by a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein, unaffected by alterations in extracellular Ca2+, insensitive to a decrement in cytosolic Ca2+, enhanced by an increase in cytosolic Ca2+, and inhibited by protein kinase C.