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Research Article Free access | 10.1172/JCI114237

Hemopoietic origin of factor XIII A subunits in platelets, monocytes, and plasma. Evidence from bone marrow transplantation studies.

M C Poon, J A Russell, S Low, G D Sinclair, A R Jones, W Blahey, B A Ruether, and D I Hoar

Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Find articles by Poon, M. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Find articles by Sinclair, G. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

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Published September 1, 1989 - More info

Published in Volume 84, Issue 3 on September 1, 1989
J Clin Invest. 1989;84(3):787–792. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI114237.
© 1989 The American Society for Clinical Investigation
Published September 1, 1989 - Version history
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Abstract

Factor XIII A subunit (FXIIIA) is found in plasma, platelets, and monocytes. The hemopoietic contributions to FXIIIA in these components were studied in patients transplanted with marrows from donors with different FXIIIA phenotypes. In three patients with successful engraftment (by DNA genotyping, red cell phenotyping, and cytogenetic studies) platelet and monocyte FXIIIA changed to donor phenotypes with hematologic recovery. Thus, FXIIIA in platelets and monocytes is synthesized de novo and/or from their progenitor cells. Plasma FXIIIA phenotype change after transplantation was more complex. Patient I changed from phenotype 1-1 (one electrophoretically fast band) to 1-2 (three bands) in 115 d; patients 2 and 3 did not change completely from phenotype 1-2 to 1-1 in up to 458 d, but did show enrichment of the fastest band. Thus, while there is a definite contribution of donor hemopoiesis to plasma FXIIIA, another source of recipient FXIIIA appears to be present to delay or prevent the phenotype change.

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