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Usage Information

Embryonic death and the creation of human embryonic stem cells
Donald W. Landry, Howard A. Zucker
Donald W. Landry, Howard A. Zucker
Published November 1, 2004
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 2004;114(9):1184-1186. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI23065.
View: Text | PDF
Review

Embryonic death and the creation of human embryonic stem cells

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Abstract

The creation of human embryonic stem cells through the destruction of a human embryo pits the value of a potential therapeutic tool against that of an early human life. This contest of values has resulted in a polarized debate that neglects areas of common interest and perspective. We suggest that a common ground for pursuing research on human embryonic stem cells can be found by reconsidering the death of the human embryo and by applying to this research the ethical norms of essential organ donation.

Authors

Donald W. Landry, Howard A. Zucker

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Usage data is cumulative from February 2022 through February 2023.

Usage JCI PMC
Text version 3,399 4,708
PDF 219 65
Figure 2,789 19
Citation downloads 86 0
Totals 6,493 4,792
Total Views 11,285
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Usage information is collected from two different sources: this site (JCI) and Pubmed Central (PMC). JCI information (compiled daily) shows human readership based on methods we employ to screen out robotic usage. PMC information (aggregated monthly) is also similarly screened of robotic usage.

Various methods are used to distinguish robotic usage. For example, Google automatically scans articles to add to its search index and identifies itself as robotic; other services might not clearly identify themselves as robotic, or they are new or unknown as robotic. Because this activity can be misinterpreted as human readership, data may be re-processed periodically to reflect an improved understanding of robotic activity. Because of these factors, readers should consider usage information illustrative but subject to change.

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