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Human HTm4 is a hematopoietic cell cycle regulator
José L. Donato, Jon Ko, Jeffery L. Kutok, Tao Cheng, Taro Shirakawa, Xiao-Quan Mao, David Beach, David T. Scadden, Mohamed H. Sayegh, Chaker N. Adra
José L. Donato, Jon Ko, Jeffery L. Kutok, Tao Cheng, Taro Shirakawa, Xiao-Quan Mao, David Beach, David T. Scadden, Mohamed H. Sayegh, Chaker N. Adra
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Article

Human HTm4 is a hematopoietic cell cycle regulator

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Abstract

Proper control of cell cycle progression is critical for the constant self-renewal, differentiation, and homeostasis of the hematopoietic system. Cells of all types share the common cell cycle regulators. The different expression patterns of common regulators, in a broad sense, define cell-type or lineage specificity. However, there remains the possibility of hematopoietic cell cycle regulators tailored to the demands of the hematopoietic system. Here we describe a novel protein, HTm4, which serves as a hematopoietic cell cycle regulator. Our data indicate that HTm4 is expressed in hematopoietic tissues and is tightly regulated during the differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells. It binds to cyclin-dependent kinase–associated (CDK-associated) phosphatase-CDK2 (KAP-CDK2) complexes, and the three proteins demonstrate similar patterns of cellular expression in human lymphoid tissues. HTm4 stimulates the phosphatase activity of KAP, and its C-terminal region is required for binding to KAP-CDK2 complexes and the modulation of KAP activity. Overexpression of HTm4 can cause cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase. Thus, HTm4 is a novel hematopoietic modulator for the G1-S cell cycle transition.

Authors

José L. Donato, Jon Ko, Jeffery L. Kutok, Tao Cheng, Taro Shirakawa, Xiao-Quan Mao, David Beach, David T. Scadden, Mohamed H. Sayegh, Chaker N. Adra

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Figure 5

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Cell cycle arrest is induced by the exogenous expression of HTm4. The up...
Cell cycle arrest is induced by the exogenous expression of HTm4. The upper panels are U937 with inducible Flag-HTm4 expression vector and the lower panels are with Flag-HTm4-Ct. +, induction of expression in the absence of Dox; –, no induction in the presence of Dox. Time intervals are given on the right. 0 hours, before the addition of FBS into the cultures; 20 hours, cells were cultured in the presence of serum for 20 hours after synchronization. X axis shows cell cycle phase analyzed. Marked here are G0/G1 and G2/M; in between (not marked) is S phase. Representative figures of at least five experiments.

Copyright © 2026 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN: 0021-9738 (print), 1558-8238 (online)

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