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Loss of p27Kip1 enhances the transplantation efficiency of hepatocytes transferred into diseased livers
Anthony N. Karnezis, … , Markus Grompe, Liang Zhu
Anthony N. Karnezis, … , Markus Grompe, Liang Zhu
Published August 1, 2001
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 2001;108(3):383-390. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI11933.
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Article

Loss of p27Kip1 enhances the transplantation efficiency of hepatocytes transferred into diseased livers

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Abstract

p27Kip1 is an important regulator of cyclin-dependent kinases. Studies with p27 knockout mice have revealed abnormalities in proliferation and differentiation of multiple cell types. Here we show that primary hepatocytes isolated from livers of adult p27 knockout mice exhibit higher levels of DNA synthesis activity in culture than do wild-type cells. Interestingly, we found that, compared with control hepatocytes, p27 knockout hepatocytes proliferate better after transplantation into diseased livers to reverse liver failure. These results reveal an aspect of p27 that could be used to benefit cell-based therapy.

Authors

Anthony N. Karnezis, Marina Dorokhov, Markus Grompe, Liang Zhu

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Figure 2

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DNA synthesis in cultured hepatocytes. Hepatocytes of the indicated geno...
DNA synthesis in cultured hepatocytes. Hepatocytes of the indicated genotypes were cultured in the presence and absence of EGF as indicated and labeled with 5 μCi tritiated thymidine or 10 μM BrdU for 24 hours before harvest on different days in culture. (a) Tritiated thymidine incorporation. The data presented are means ± SEM and are representative of five separate experiments with similar results. (b) BrdU incorporation. For each sample, 300–400 nuclei were scored for BrdU incorporation. (c) Immunofluorescence staining for BrdU incorporation in hepatocytes. Nuclei were stained with Hoechst 33258, and BrdU was detected with anti-BrdU primary and FITC-labeled secondary Ab’s. Cells were photographed at ×400 with an Olympus IX70 inverted fluorescence microscope (Olympus America Inc., Melville, New York, USA) and digital camera (cooled CCD camera Photometrics PXL; Roper Instruments, Tuscon, Arizona, USA). All data presented are from the same animals.

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ISSN: 0021-9738 (print), 1558-8238 (online)

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