Usage Information
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 1995;96(6):2693-2701. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI118336.
Abstract
The reverse cholesterol transport is initiated by the uptake of cholesterol into minor subfractions of high density lipoproteins (HDL) which contain either apolipoprotein (apo) A-I or apoE as their only apolipoproteins. From these initial acceptors, which are termed prebeta1-LpA-I and gamma-LpE, respectively, cell-derived cholesterol is transferred to LDL via the bulk of HDL termed alpha-LpA-I. In this study we analyzed the effect in plasma of the genetically determined apoE polymorphism on the formation of gamma-LpE, uptake and transfer of cell-derived cholesterol to LDL. Gamma-LpE was immunologically detectable in plasmas of individuals carrying at least one apoE3-allele but not in apoE3-free plasmas. During one minute incubation with [3H]cholesterol-labeled fibroblasts, gamma-LpE of plasmas from apoE3/3 subjects accumulated 7 and 13-fold more radioactivity than the respective fractions in plasmas from apoE2/2- and apoE4/4-subjects, respectively. Totally, 30% less [3H]cholesterol was released into plasmas of apoE2/2 and apoE4/4-individuals as compared with plasmas of apoE3/3-subjects. Moreover, plasmas of apoE3/3 individuals accumulated 50% and 65% more cell-derived [3H]cholesterol in alpha-LpA-I2 than plasmas of apoE4/4 and apoE2/2-subjects, respectively. These results indicate that the apoE-polymorphism is an important determinant of the uptake and transfer of cell-derived cholesterol in plasma.
Authors
Y Huang, A von Eckardstein, S Wu, G Assmann
Usage data is cumulative from October 2024 through October 2025.
| Usage | JCI | PMC |
|---|---|---|
| Text version | 187 | 7 |
| 63 | 5 | |
| Figure | 0 | 4 |
| Scanned page | 300 | 4 |
| Citation downloads | 56 | 0 |
| Totals | 606 | 20 |
| Total Views | 626 | |
Usage information is collected from two different sources: this site (JCI) and Pubmed Central (PMC). JCI information (compiled daily) shows human readership based on methods we employ to screen out robotic usage. PMC information (aggregated monthly) is also similarly screened of robotic usage.
Various methods are used to distinguish robotic usage. For example, Google automatically scans articles to add to its search index and identifies itself as robotic; other services might not clearly identify themselves as robotic, or they are new or unknown as robotic. Because this activity can be misinterpreted as human readership, data may be re-processed periodically to reflect an improved understanding of robotic activity. Because of these factors, readers should consider usage information illustrative but subject to change.
Copyright © 2025 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN: 0021-9738 (print), 1558-8238 (online)