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Research Article Free access | 10.1172/JCI106034

Effects of triiodothyronine-induced hypermetabolism on factor VIII and fibrinogen in man

John C. Hoak, William R. Wilson, Emory D. Warner, Ernest O. Theilen, Glenna L. Fry, and Fred L. Benoit

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Find articles by Hoak, J. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

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Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

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Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Find articles by Theilen, E. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Find articles by Fry, G. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

Blood Coagulation Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52240

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Published April 1, 1969 - More info

Published in Volume 48, Issue 4 on April 1, 1969
J Clin Invest. 1969;48(4):768–774. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI106034.
© 1969 The American Society for Clinical Investigation
Published April 1, 1969 - Version history
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Abstract

Triiodothyronine (liothyronine sodium) (400-500 μg/day for 14 days) was given to six normal subjects. Factor VIII (antihemophilic globulin) activity increased from 109 to 167% (P < 0.05); fibrinogen increased from 344 to 581 mg/100 ml (P < 0.01). To test whether the increases in factor VIII activity and fibrinogen were mediated by beta adrenergic receptors, propranolol (20 mg every 6 hr) was given orally to four other normal subjects in addition to triiodothyronine for 14 days. Factor VIII increased from 100 to 161%; fibrinogen increased from 374 to 564% (P < 0.01). Factor VIII activity did not change in a severe classical hemophiliac made hypermetabolic with triiodothyronine, but it increased from 39 to 82% in a patient with von Willebrand's disease. Triiodothyronine-induced hypermetabolism increased the incorporation of selenomethionine-75Se into plasma fibrinogen. These results suggest that the increases in clotting factor activity during triiodothyronine-induced hypermetabolism reflect an effect of increased protein synthesis rather than enhanced stimulation of beta adrenergic receptors.

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