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Hurdles to clinical translation of human induced pluripotent stem cells
Evgenios Neofytou, … , Larry A. Couture, Joseph C. Wu
Evgenios Neofytou, … , Larry A. Couture, Joseph C. Wu
Published July 1, 2015
Citation Information: J Clin Invest. 2015;125(7):2551-2557. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI80575.
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Review

Hurdles to clinical translation of human induced pluripotent stem cells

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Abstract

Human pluripotent stem cells are known to have the capacity to renew indefinitely, being intrinsically able to differentiate into many different cell types. These characteristics have generated tremendous enthusiasm about the potential applications of these cells in regenerative medicine. However, major challenges remain with the development and testing of novel experimental stem cell therapeutics in the field. In this Review, we focus on the nature of the preclinical challenges and discuss potential solutions that could help overcome them. Furthermore, we discuss the use of allogeneic versus autologous stem cell products, including a review of their respective advantages and disadvantages, major clinical requirements, quality standards, time lines, and costs of clinical grade development.

Authors

Evgenios Neofytou, Connor Galen O’Brien, Larry A. Couture, Joseph C. Wu

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Figure 2

Considerations for iPSC biobanking.

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Considerations for iPSC biobanking.
(A) The fraction of cited population...
(A) The fraction of cited populations that would theoretically find an HLA haplotype match in an iPSC bank that maintains a certain number of lines. (B) The number of individuals in four different ethnic groups that would have to be screened in a US population to develop a haplotype-matched iPSC bank to offer potential matches to a given fraction of each group. This figure consists of data compiled from papers cited within this Review (31, 34, 35). Pop, population.

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