Impaired microRNA processing causes corpus luteum insufficiency and infertility in mice
J. Clin. Invest. Motoyuki Otsuka, et al. 118:1944 doi:10.1172/JCI33680 [
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Figure 2Impaired angiogenesis in the CLs of
Dicerd/d mice.
(
A) Ovarian tissue sections obtained from
Dicer+/+ and
Dicerd/d mice on day 1.5 of pregnancy were stained with H&E (original magnification, ×100). CLs in
Dicer+/+ and
Dicerd/d mice ovaries is denoted by the boxes and are shown at higher original magnification (×400, bottom). The cells had less cytoplasm and less vascularity in the CLs of
Dicerd/d mice. (
B) Immunofluorescence analyses of ovaries from
Dicerd/d and
Dicer+/+ mice on day 1.5 of pregnancy show the localization of type IV collagen — a marker of the basal lamina of endothelial cells. Close examination of the vascular network in the CLs denoted by the boxes (top) is shown at higher magnification (×400; bottom).
Dicer+/+ CLs showed more filamentous and punctuated collagen IV staining, which indicated higher vessel densities than those in
Dicerd/d mice. (
C) PECAM (CD31) immunofluorescence staining of CLs in
Dicerd/d and
Dicer+/+ mice on day 1.5 of pregnancy. The number and the length of the vessels were greater and longer in
Dicer+/+ CLs. Original magnification, ×400. (
D) Cumulative vessel length in CLs was determined as the average of the number of vessels per 100 × 100 μm
2 multiplied by the vessel length in 3 random fields. The results of type IV collagen immunofluorescence staining from 4 different
Dicer+/+ and
Dicerd/d pairs were used. The data are expressed as mean ± SD. *
P = 0.0012.