Impaired parasympathetic function increases susceptibility to inflammatory bowel disease in a mouse model of depression
J. Clin. Invest. Jean-Eric Ghia, et al. 118:2209 doi:10.1172/JCI32849 [
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Figure 2Influence of experimental design on colitis. (
A) Effects of reserpine (1 μg/d for 14 days, ICV-R) treatment versus vehicle (ICV-C) on the DAI during the development of DSS-induced colitis in mice over 5 days. Mice were given 5% DSS solution in the drinking water to induce colitis 9 days after the beginning of the reserpine treatment. Reserpine increased the DAI (
n = 12). (
B) Macroscopic scores were higher in RM (
n = 12). (
C) MPO activity was higher in RM (
n = 12). (
D) CRP, an acute inflammatory marker, was measured by ELISA. A significant increase of CRP was detected in the RM group compared with the sham-operated group (ICV-C) (
n = 12). The values are shown as means ± SEM. *
P < 0.05 compared with ICV-C group.