[HTML][HTML] Color-tuned channelrhodopsins for multiwavelength optogenetics

M Prigge, F Schneider, SP Tsunoda… - Journal of Biological …, 2012 - ASBMB
Channelrhodopsin-2 is a light-gated ion channel and a major tool of optogenetics. It is used
to control neuronal activity via blue light. Here we describe the construction of color-tuned
high efficiency channelrhodopsins (ChRs), based on chimeras of Chlamydomonas
channelrhodopsin-1 and Volvox channelrhodopsin-1. These variants show superb
expression and plasma membrane integration, resulting in 3-fold larger photocurrents in
HEK cells compared with channelrhodopsin-2. Further molecular engineering gave rise to …