[PDF][PDF] A DNA hypomethylation signature predicts antitumor activity of LSD1 inhibitors in SCLC

HP Mohammad, KN Smitheman, CD Kamat, D Soong… - Cancer cell, 2015 - cell.com
HP Mohammad, KN Smitheman, CD Kamat, D Soong, KE Federowicz, GS Van Aller
Cancer cell, 2015cell.com
Epigenetic dysregulation has emerged as an important mechanism in cancer. Alterations in
epigenetic machinery have become a major focus for targeted therapies. The current report
describes the discovery and biological activity of a cyclopropylamine containing inhibitor of
Lysine Demethylase 1 (LSD1), GSK2879552. This small molecule is a potent, selective,
orally bioavailable, mechanism-based irreversible inactivator of LSD1. A proliferation screen
of cell lines representing a number of tumor types indicated that small cell lung carcinoma …
Summary
Epigenetic dysregulation has emerged as an important mechanism in cancer. Alterations in epigenetic machinery have become a major focus for targeted therapies. The current report describes the discovery and biological activity of a cyclopropylamine containing inhibitor of Lysine Demethylase 1 (LSD1), GSK2879552. This small molecule is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable, mechanism-based irreversible inactivator of LSD1. A proliferation screen of cell lines representing a number of tumor types indicated that small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) is sensitive to LSD1 inhibition. The subset of SCLC lines and primary samples that undergo growth inhibition in response to GSK2879552 exhibit DNA hypomethylation of a signature set of probes, suggesting this may be used as a predictive biomarker of activity.
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