Knocking down clock control gene CRY1 decreases adipogenesis via canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway

S Sun, L Zhou, Y Yu, T Zhang, M Wang - Biochemical and biophysical …, 2018 - Elsevier
S Sun, L Zhou, Y Yu, T Zhang, M Wang
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018Elsevier
Abstract Cryptochrome gene 1 (CRY1) is a member of circadian clock genes, which play an
important role in adipocyte biology. CRY1 was reported to be related with the lipid
metabolism, but the molecule mechanism of CRY1 in regulating the adipogenesis remains
unclear. Here we report that CRY1 is a key regulator in adipogenic differentiation. We found
that the expression levels of CRY1 in 3T3-L1 cells and C3H10T1/2 cells gradually increased
during the process of adipogenic differentiation. Knockdown of endogenous CRY1 …
Abstract
Cryptochrome gene 1(CRY1) is a member of circadian clock genes, which play an important role in adipocyte biology. CRY1 was reported to be related with the lipid metabolism, but the molecule mechanism of CRY1 in regulating the adipogenesis remains unclear. Here we report that CRY1 is a key regulator in adipogenic differentiation. We found that the expression levels of CRY1 in 3T3-L1 cells and C3H10T1/2 cells gradually increased during the process of adipogenic differentiation. Knockdown of endogenous CRY1 significantly inhibited the expression of adipogenic markers and lipid droplet formation in cells under adipogenic induction. In addition, knockdown of endogenous CRY1 promoted the expression and nuclear accumulation of β-catenin, the critical signal molecular in the canonical canonical Wnt signaling pathway, suggesting the regulation effect of CRY1 in adipogenesis was mediated by canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Taken together, our study suggests that CRY1 regulates adipogenic differentiation through modulating the canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
Elsevier