[PDF][PDF] Dendritic cells permit identification of genes encoding MHC class II–restricted epitopes of transplantation antigens

D Scott, C Addey, P Ellis, E James, MJ Mitchell, N Saut… - Immunity, 2000 - cell.com
D Scott, C Addey, P Ellis, E James, MJ Mitchell, N Saut, S Jurcevic, E Simpson
Immunity, 2000cell.com
Minor or histocompatibility (H) antigens are recognized by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes
as short polymorphic peptides associated with MHC molecules. They are the targets of graft
versus host and graft versus leukemia responses following bone marrow transplantation
between HLA-identical siblings. Several genes encoding class I–restricted minor H epitopes
have been identified, but approaches used for these have proved difficult to adapt for
cloning class II–restricted minor H genes. We have combined the unique antigen-presenting …
Abstract
Minor or histocompatibility (H) antigens are recognized by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes as short polymorphic peptides associated with MHC molecules. They are the targets of graft versus host and graft versus leukemia responses following bone marrow transplantation between HLA-identical siblings. Several genes encoding class I–restricted minor H epitopes have been identified, but approaches used for these have proved difficult to adapt for cloning class II–restricted minor H genes. We have combined the unique antigen-presenting properties of dendritic cells and high levels of episomal expression following transfection of COS cells to identify a Y chromosome gene encoding two HY peptide epitopes, HYAb and HYEk.
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