Crystal structures of ASK1‐inhibtor complexes provide a platform for structure‐based drug design

O Singh, A Shillings, P Craggs, I Wall… - Protein …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
O Singh, A Shillings, P Craggs, I Wall, P Rowland, T Skarzynski, CI Hobbs, P Hardwick…
Protein Science, 2013Wiley Online Library
ASK1, a member of the MAPK Kinase Kinase family of proteins has been shown to play a
key role in cancer, neurodegeneration and cardiovascular diseases and is emerging as a
possible drug target. Here we describe a 'replacement‐soaking'method that has enabled the
high‐throughput X‐ray structure determination of ASK1/ligand complexes. Comparison of
the X‐ray structures of five ASK1/ligand complexes from 3 different chemotypes illustrates
that the ASK1 ATP binding site is able to accommodate a range of chemical diversity and …
Abstract
ASK1, a member of the MAPK Kinase Kinase family of proteins has been shown to play a key role in cancer, neurodegeneration and cardiovascular diseases and is emerging as a possible drug target. Here we describe a ‘replacement‐soaking’ method that has enabled the high‐throughput X‐ray structure determination of ASK1/ligand complexes. Comparison of the X‐ray structures of five ASK1/ligand complexes from 3 different chemotypes illustrates that the ASK1 ATP binding site is able to accommodate a range of chemical diversity and different binding modes. The replacement‐soaking system is also able to tolerate some protein flexibility. This crystal system provides a robust platform for ASK1/ligand structure determination and future structure based drug design.
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