[PDF][PDF] Making sense of transcription networks

TR Sorrells, AD Johnson - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
TR Sorrells, AD Johnson
Cell, 2015cell.com
When transcription regulatory networks are compared among distantly related eukaryotes, a
number of striking similarities are observed: a larger-than-expected number of genes,
extensive overlapping connections, and an apparently high degree of functional
redundancy. It is often assumed that the complexity of these networks represents optimized
solutions, precisely sculpted by natural selection; their common features are often asserted
to be adaptive. Here, we discuss support for an alternative hypothesis: the common …
When transcription regulatory networks are compared among distantly related eukaryotes, a number of striking similarities are observed: a larger-than-expected number of genes, extensive overlapping connections, and an apparently high degree of functional redundancy. It is often assumed that the complexity of these networks represents optimized solutions, precisely sculpted by natural selection; their common features are often asserted to be adaptive. Here, we discuss support for an alternative hypothesis: the common structural features of transcription networks arise from evolutionary trajectories of "least resistance"—that is, the relative ease with which certain types of network structures are formed during their evolution.
cell.com