Phantom limb sensation

A Woodhouse - Clinical and experimental pharmacology and …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
A Woodhouse
Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology, 2005Wiley Online Library
Phantom limb pain and sensations are common in amputees. The present paper defines
phantom limb pain, stump pain and phantom limb sensation and then gives an overview of
the incidence and characteristics of the phenomena. 2. Theories of phantoms are presented,
including peripheral, central and supraspinal theories, with particular attention given to
Melzack's neuromatrix. 3. Evidence of cortical reorganization following amputation is given
and the extent to which cortical reorganization contributes to phantom limb pain is …
Summary
1. Phantom limb pain and sensations are common in amputees. The present paper defines phantom limb pain, stump pain and phantom limb sensation and then gives an overview of the incidence and characteristics of the phenomena.
2. Theories of phantoms are presented, including peripheral, central and supraspinal theories, with particular attention given to Melzack's neuromatrix.
3. Evidence of cortical reorganization following amputation is given and the extent to which cortical reorganization contributes to phantom limb pain is discussed.
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