Long-term efficacy and safety of nilutamide plus castration in advanced prostate cancer, and the significance of early prostate specific antigen normalization

GA Dijkman, RA Janknegt, TM De Reijke… - The Journal of …, 1997 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: We studied the long-term efficacy and tolerability of nilutamide, a nonsteroidal
antiandrogen, combined with orchiectomy in patients with advanced prostate cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A large double-blind trial was done on 457 patients
randomized to received nilutamide or placebo after orchiectomy. RESULTS: At 8.5 years of
followup significant benefits were found for progression and survival in favor of patients
receiving nilutamide and orchiectomy. In addition, normalized prostate specific antigen …