Selective inhibitors of cyclin G associated kinase (GAK) as anti-hepatitis C agents

S Kovackova, L Chang, E Bekerman… - Journal of medicinal …, 2015 - ACS Publications
S Kovackova, L Chang, E Bekerman, G Neveu, R Barouch-Bentov, A Chaikuad, C Heroven
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015ACS Publications
Cyclin G associated kinase (GAK) emerged as a promising drug target for the treatment of
viral infections. However, no potent and selective GAK inhibitors have been reported in the
literature to date. This paper describes the discovery of isothiazolo [5, 4-b] pyridines as
selective GAK inhibitors, with the most potent congeners displaying low nanomolar binding
affinity for GAK. Cocrystallization experiments revealed that these compounds behaved as
classic type I ATP-competitive kinase inhibitors. In addition, we have demonstrated that …
Cyclin G associated kinase (GAK) emerged as a promising drug target for the treatment of viral infections. However, no potent and selective GAK inhibitors have been reported in the literature to date. This paper describes the discovery of isothiazolo[5,4-b]pyridines as selective GAK inhibitors, with the most potent congeners displaying low nanomolar binding affinity for GAK. Cocrystallization experiments revealed that these compounds behaved as classic type I ATP-competitive kinase inhibitors. In addition, we have demonstrated that these compounds exhibit a potent activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) by inhibiting two temporally distinct steps in the HCV life cycle (i.e., viral entry and assembly). Hence, these GAK inhibitors represent chemical probes to study GAK function in different disease areas where GAK has been implicated (including viral infection, cancer, and Parkinson’s disease).
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