[HTML][HTML] Regulation of the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor 1α by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway

PJ Kallio, WJ Wilson, S O'Brien, Y Makino… - Journal of Biological …, 1999 - ASBMB
HIF-1α (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) is a basic-helix-loop-helix PAS (Per/Arnt/Sim)
transcription factor that, under hypoxic conditions, dimerizes with a partner factor, the basic-
helix-loop-helix/PAS protein Arnt, to recognize hypoxia-responsive elements of target genes.
It has recently been demonstrated that HIF-1α protein but not mRNA levels are dramatically
up-regulated in response to hypoxia. Here we show that inhibitors of 26 S proteasome
activity produced a dramatic accumulation of endogenous as well as transfected HIF-1α …