eIF5A binds to translational machinery components and affects translation in yeast

CF Zanelli, ALC Maragno, APB Gregio, S Komili… - Biochemical and …, 2006 - Elsevier
CF Zanelli, ALC Maragno, APB Gregio, S Komili, JR Pandolfi, CA Mestriner, WR Lustri
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2006Elsevier
The putative translation factor eIF5A is essential for cell viability and is highly conserved
from archebacteria to mammals. Although this protein was originally identified as a
translation initiation factor, subsequent experiments did not support a role for eIF5A in
general translation. In this work, we demonstrate that eIF-5A interacts with structural
components of the 80S ribosome, as well as with the translation elongation factor 2 (eEF2).
Moreover, eIF5A is further shown to cofractionate with monosomes in a translation …
The putative translation factor eIF5A is essential for cell viability and is highly conserved from archebacteria to mammals. Although this protein was originally identified as a translation initiation factor, subsequent experiments did not support a role for eIF5A in general translation. In this work, we demonstrate that eIF-5A interacts with structural components of the 80S ribosome, as well as with the translation elongation factor 2 (eEF2). Moreover, eIF5A is further shown to cofractionate with monosomes in a translation-dependent manner. Finally, eIF5A mutants show altered polysome profiles and are sensitive to translation inhibitors. Our results re-establish a function for eIF5A in translation and suggest a role for this factor in translation elongation instead of translation initiation.
Elsevier