Integrins and Src: dynamic duo of adhesion signaling

SJ Shattil - Trends in cell biology, 2005 - cell.com
SJ Shattil
Trends in cell biology, 2005cell.com
Src family protein tyrosine kinases (SFKs) play important roles downstream of integrin
adhesion receptors, and they are necessary for the generation of 'outside-in signals' that
regulate cytoskeletal organization, cell motility and gene expression in response to cell
adhesion. One relatively under-explored facet of this relationship is the possible physical
interaction of integrins with SFKs. Recently, it has been established that β3 integrins and c-
Src can interact directly, and this pool of c-Src is activated by cell adhesion to initiate outside …
Src family protein tyrosine kinases (SFKs) play important roles downstream of integrin adhesion receptors, and they are necessary for the generation of ‘outside-in signals' that regulate cytoskeletal organization, cell motility and gene expression in response to cell adhesion. One relatively under-explored facet of this relationship is the possible physical interaction of integrins with SFKs. Recently, it has been established that β3 integrins and c-Src can interact directly, and this pool of c-Src is activated by cell adhesion to initiate outside-in signaling in platelets, osteoclasts and cells of the vasculature. Here, the biochemical basis for and biological significance of this integrin–SFK interaction is summarized, and I propose a general mechanism for initiation of outside-in integrin signaling.
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