Identification of vaccine candidate antigens from a genomic analysis of Porphyromonas gingivalis

BC Ross, L Czajkowski, D Hocking, M Margetts… - Vaccine, 2001 - Elsevier
BC Ross, L Czajkowski, D Hocking, M Margetts, E Webb, L Rothel, M Patterson, C Agius…
Vaccine, 2001Elsevier
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a key periodontal pathogen which has been implicated in the
etiology of chronic adult periodontitis. Our aim was to develop a protein based vaccine for
the prevention and or treatment of this disease. We used a whole genome sequencing
approach to identify potential vaccine candidates. From a genomic sequence, we selected
120 genes using a series of bioinformatics methods. The selected genes were cloned for
expression in Escherichia coli and screened with P. gingivalis antisera before purification …
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a key periodontal pathogen which has been implicated in the etiology of chronic adult periodontitis. Our aim was to develop a protein based vaccine for the prevention and or treatment of this disease. We used a whole genome sequencing approach to identify potential vaccine candidates. From a genomic sequence, we selected 120 genes using a series of bioinformatics methods. The selected genes were cloned for expression in Escherichia coli and screened with P. gingivalis antisera before purification and testing in an animal model. Two of these recombinant proteins (PG32 and PG33) demonstrated significant protection in the animal model, while a number were reactive with various antisera. This process allows the rapid identification of vaccine candidates from genomic data.
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