[HTML][HTML] Exchange of N-CoR corepressor and Tip60 coactivator complexes links gene expression by NF-κB and β-amyloid precursor protein

SH Baek, KA Ohgi, DW Rose, EH Koo, CK Glass… - Cell, 2002 - cell.com
SH Baek, KA Ohgi, DW Rose, EH Koo, CK Glass, MG Rosenfeld
Cell, 2002cell.com
Defining the molecular mechanisms that integrate diverse signaling pathways at the level of
gene transcription remains a central issue in biology. Here, we demonstrate that interleukin-
1β (IL-1β) causes nuclear export of a specific N-CoR corepressor complex, resulting in
derepression of a specific subset of NF-κB-regulated genes, exemplified by the tetraspanin
KAI1 that regulates membrane receptor function. Nuclear export of the N-CoR/TAB2/HDAC3
complex by IL-1β is temporally linked to selective recruitment of a Tip60 coactivator complex …
Abstract
Defining the molecular mechanisms that integrate diverse signaling pathways at the level of gene transcription remains a central issue in biology. Here, we demonstrate that interleukin-1β (IL-1β) causes nuclear export of a specific N-CoR corepressor complex, resulting in derepression of a specific subset of NF-κB-regulated genes, exemplified by the tetraspanin KAI1 that regulates membrane receptor function. Nuclear export of the N-CoR/TAB2/HDAC3 complex by IL-1β is temporally linked to selective recruitment of a Tip60 coactivator complex. Surprisingly, KAI1 is also directly activated by a ternary complex, dependent on the acetyltransferase activity of Tip60, consisting of the presenilin-dependent C-terminal cleavage product of the amyloid β precursor protein (APP), Fe65, and Tip60, identifying a specific in vivo gene target of an APP-dependent transcription complex in the brain.
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