Determination of adipose tissue blood flow with local 133Xe clearance. Evaluation of a new labelling technique

L Simonsen, LH Enevoldsen… - Clinical physiology and …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
L Simonsen, LH Enevoldsen, J Bülow
Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2003Wiley Online Library
Adipose tissue blood flow was measured in six healthy, non‐obese subjects with the xenon
wash‐out technique after labelling of the tissue by either injection of 133Xe dissolved in
isotonic sodium chloride (water depot) or injection of 133Xe in gas form (gas depot). The
wash‐out rates were registered from four depots simultaneously. Two depots were placed
above the umbilicus, and two depots were placed below the umbilicus in the abdominal,
subcutaneous adipose tissue. A water depot and a gas depot were placed in the two …
Summary
Adipose tissue blood flow was measured in six healthy, non‐obese subjects with the xenon wash‐out technique after labelling of the tissue by either injection of 133Xe dissolved in isotonic sodium chloride (water depot) or injection of 133Xe in gas form (gas depot). The wash‐out rates were registered from four depots simultaneously. Two depots were placed above the umbilicus, and two depots were placed below the umbilicus in the abdominal, subcutaneous adipose tissue. A water depot and a gas depot were placed in the two positions, respectively. It was not possible to demonstrate any difference between the wash‐out rates registered from the two depot types, and it was also not possible to demonstrate any difference between the changes in wash‐out rates induced by an oral glucose load. Similarly, the tissue distribution of the water and the gas depots appeared to be similar as registered by a gamma camera. It is concluded that that the two tissue labelling modes give identical results. However, there are significant regional differences in the wash‐out rates of xenon from subcutaneous, abdominal adipose tissue, the wash‐out rates from infraumbilical depots being about 20% lower than from the supraumbilical depots.
Wiley Online Library