[HTML][HTML] The aging of the middle ear in 129S6/SvEvTac and CBA/CaJ mice: measurements of umbo velocity, hearing function, and the incidence of pathology

JJ Rosowski, KM Brinsko, BI Tempel… - Journal of the Association …, 2003 - Springer
JJ Rosowski, KM Brinsko, BI Tempel, SG Kujawa
Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2003Springer
Measurements of umbo velocity and auditory brainstem response (ABR) were made on two
different strains of mice, 129S6/SvEvTac (129S6) and CBA/CaJ (CB), within three different
age ranges. The velocity measurements were made with a laser Doppler vibrometer using a
semiclosed sound delivery system; the frequency range of accurate velocity measurements
is from 1 to 21 kHz. The visual detection threshold of the ABR was determined at selected
frequencies between 2 and 32 kHz. The velocity results suggest a small but significant …
Abstract
Measurements of umbo velocity and auditory brainstem response (ABR) were made on two different strains of mice, 129S6/SvEvTac (129S6) and CBA/CaJ (CB), within three different age ranges. The velocity measurements were made with a laser Doppler vibrometer using a semiclosed sound delivery system; the frequency range of accurate velocity measurements is from 1 to 21 kHz. The visual detection threshold of the ABR was determined at selected frequencies between 2 and 32 kHz. The velocity results suggest a small but significant change in umbo velocity with age in both strains, between the youngest (1.5–3 months) and mid-aged (12–14 months) groups. There is also a clear difference in the umbo velocity in the youngest animals of the two strains, with the 129S6 having more sensitive middle-ear function than the CB. These results support the existence of a small age-related loss in middle-ear sensitivity in the mouse that was first described in the BALB/6J strain. The age-related changes in middle-ear function observed in both CB and 129S6 are much smaller than the age-related decreases in ABR. Our results also describe a statistically significant increase in the incidence of middle-ear pathology with age in the 129S6.
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