Systemic delivery of morpholino oligonucleotide restores dystrophin expression bodywide and improves dystrophic pathology

J Alter, F Lou, A Rabinowitz, HF Yin, J Rosenfeld… - Nature medicine, 2006 - nature.com
J Alter, F Lou, A Rabinowitz, HF Yin, J Rosenfeld, SD Wilton, TA Partridge, QL Lu
Nature medicine, 2006nature.com
For the majority of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mutations, antisense
oligonucleotide (AON)-mediated exon skipping has the potential to restore a functional
protein. Here we show that weekly intravenous injections of morpholino
phosphorodiamidate (morpholino) AONs induce expression of functional levels of
dystrophin in body-wide skeletal muscles of the dystrophic mdx mouse, with resulting
improvement in muscle function. Although the level of dystrophin expression achieved …
Abstract
For the majority of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mutations, antisense oligonucleotide (AON)-mediated exon skipping has the potential to restore a functional protein. Here we show that weekly intravenous injections of morpholino phosphorodiamidate (morpholino) AONs induce expression of functional levels of dystrophin in body-wide skeletal muscles of the dystrophic mdx mouse, with resulting improvement in muscle function. Although the level of dystrophin expression achieved varies considerably between muscles, antisense therapy may provide a realistic hope for the treatment of a majority of individuals with DMD.
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