Increased serum levels of interleukin-18 in patients with multiple sclerosis

F Nicoletti, R Di Marco, K Mangano, F Patti, E Reggio… - Neurology, 2001 - AAN Enterprises
F Nicoletti, R Di Marco, K Mangano, F Patti, E Reggio, A Nicoletti, K Bendtzen, A Reggio
Neurology, 2001AAN Enterprises
Serum but not CSF concentrations of the interferon-γ-inducing cytokine interleukin (IL)-18
were significantly augmented in patients with MS as compared to both healthy controls and
patients with other neurologic diseases. Patients with MS with secondary chronic
progressive disease had significantly higher serum levels than those with relapsing remitting
MS. In the latter group, IL-18 levels were higher in patients with acute exacerbation as
compared to those with stable disease.
Serum but not CSF concentrations of the interferon-γ-inducing cytokine interleukin (IL)-18 were significantly augmented in patients with MS as compared to both healthy controls and patients with other neurologic diseases. Patients with MS with secondary chronic progressive disease had significantly higher serum levels than those with relapsing remitting MS. In the latter group, IL-18 levels were higher in patients with acute exacerbation as compared to those with stable disease.
American Academy of Neurology