[PDF][PDF] The structure of the GGA1-GAT domain reveals the molecular basis for ARF binding and membrane association of GGAs

BM Collins, PJ Watson, DJ Owen - Developmental cell, 2003 - cell.com
BM Collins, PJ Watson, DJ Owen
Developmental cell, 2003cell.com
The GGAs are a family of clathrin adaptor proteins involved in vesicular transport between
the trans-Golgi network and endosomal system. Here we confirm reports that GGAs are
targeted to the Golgi via interaction between the GGA-GAT domain and ARF-GTP, and we
present the structure of the GAT domain of human GGA1, completing the structural
description of the folded domains of GGA proteins. The GGA-GAT domain possesses an all
α-helical fold with a" paper clip" topology comprising two independent subdomains …
Abstract
The GGAs are a family of clathrin adaptor proteins involved in vesicular transport between the trans-Golgi network and endosomal system. Here we confirm reports that GGAs are targeted to the Golgi via interaction between the GGA-GAT domain and ARF-GTP, and we present the structure of the GAT domain of human GGA1, completing the structural description of the folded domains of GGA proteins. The GGA-GAT domain possesses an all α-helical fold with a "paper clip" topology comprising two independent subdomains. Structure-based mutagenesis demonstrates that ARF1-GTP binding by GGAs is exclusively governed by the N-terminal "hook" subdomain, and, using an in vitro recruitment assay, we show that ARF-GTP binding by this small structure is required and sufficient for Golgi targeting of GGAs.
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