Mapping of a new target region of allelic loss at 21q22 in primary gastric cancers

WS Park, RR Oh, JY Park, NJ Yoo, SH Lee, MS Shin… - Cancer letters, 2000 - Elsevier
WS Park, RR Oh, JY Park, NJ Yoo, SH Lee, MS Shin, SY Kim, YS Kim, JH Lee, HS Kim…
Cancer letters, 2000Elsevier
To determine the minimal region of deletion on 21q22 in gastric cancer, we performed a
high-density loss of heterozygosity (LOH) study with eight polymorphic microsatellite
markers. Among the 43 tumors examined, 20 (50%) of 40 informative carcinomas showed
LOH at one or more loci. The peak LOH frequency was identified at D21S1820 (34.2%) in
21q22. 3. This data suggests that this locus might harbor a new tumor suppressor gene in an
area< 0.332 Mb in physical map distance defined by D21S1820 and D21S49. Thus, we …
To determine the minimal region of deletion on 21q22 in gastric cancer, we performed a high-density loss of heterozygosity (LOH) study with eight polymorphic microsatellite markers. Among the 43 tumors examined, 20 (50%) of 40 informative carcinomas showed LOH at one or more loci. The peak LOH frequency was identified at D21S1820 (34.2%) in 21q22.3. This data suggests that this locus might harbor a new tumor suppressor gene in an area <0.332 Mb in physical map distance defined by D21S1820 and D21S49. Thus, we speculate that trefoil factor family 1 (TFF1), located in this narrow region, might be the most probable candidate gene involved in gastric cancer carcinogenesis.
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