[HTML][HTML] Crystal structure of a tyrosine phosphorylated STAT-1 dimer bound to DNA

X Chen, U Vinkemeier, Y Zhao, D Jeruzalmi, JE Darnell… - Cell, 1998 - cell.com
X Chen, U Vinkemeier, Y Zhao, D Jeruzalmi, JE Darnell, J Kuriyan
Cell, 1998cell.com
The crystal structure of the DNA complex of a STAT-1 homodimer has been determined at
2.9 Å resolution. STAT-1 utilizes a DNA-binding domain with an immunoglobulin fold, similar
to that of NFκB and the p53 tumor suppressor protein. The STAT-1 dimer forms a contiguous
C-shaped clamp around DNA that is stabilized by reciprocal and highly specific interactions
between the SH2 domain of one monomer and the C-terminal segment, phosphorylated on
tyrosine, of the other. The phosphotyrosine-binding site of the SH2 domain in each monomer …
Abstract
The crystal structure of the DNA complex of a STAT-1 homodimer has been determined at 2.9 Å resolution. STAT-1 utilizes a DNA-binding domain with an immunoglobulin fold, similar to that of NFκB and the p53 tumor suppressor protein. The STAT-1 dimer forms a contiguous C-shaped clamp around DNA that is stabilized by reciprocal and highly specific interactions between the SH2 domain of one monomer and the C-terminal segment, phosphorylated on tyrosine, of the other. The phosphotyrosine-binding site of the SH2 domain in each monomer is coupled structurally to the DNA-binding domain, suggesting a potential role for the SH2-phosphotyrosine interaction in the stabilization of DNA interacting elements.
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