PDZ domains: fundamental building blocks in the organization of protein complexes at the plasma membrane
J. Clin. Invest. Alan S. Fanning, et al. 103:767 doi:10.1172/JCI6509 [
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Figure 2Structural diagrams of the PDZ3 domain of PSD95, depicting interactions with a peptide ligand. (
a) Ribbon diagram of the PDZ3 domain. The peptide (
yellow) lies in the groove created by the βB strand and the αB helix, and the COOH-terminus of the peptide lies in the hydrophobic activity created by the βA–βB or carboxylate loop. (
b) Chemical interactions involved in peptide binding. Stereoscopic images depicting hydrogen bonding (
dashed white lines) between residues of the PDZ domains (
blue) and the peptide ligand (
orange). Oxygen atoms are shown in red and nitrogen atoms in blue. The green sphere is a well-ordered water molecule linking the carboxylate group to Arg
318. Reproduced, with permission, from ref.
4.