Osteopathy and resistance to vitamin D toxicity in mice null for vitamin D binding protein
J. Clin. Invest. Fayez F. Safadi, et al. 103:239 doi:10.1172/JCI5244 [
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Figure 1Targeted disruption of the mouse DBP locus. (
a) A fragment of mouse genomic DNA containing exons 4–8 of the DBP gene was used to design the targeting vector. A PGK-promoter/neomycin phosphotransferase cassette was inserted at the
BamHI (M) site in exon 5 to disrupt the mDBP gene and provide for positive selection. A DTA cassette was ligated to the 5′
HindIII site for selection against random integration. (
b) Restriction enzyme mapping distinguished the intact from the disrupted DBP allele. A mouse DBP exon 2 probe, located outside of the targeting vector itself, hybridized to an 8.8-kb
EcoRI (R) fragment from the native DBP allele and a 5.7-kb
EcoRI fragment from the disrupted mDBP allele. Restriction sites are: S,
SalI; H,
HindIII; B,
BglII; R,
EcoRI; C,
ClaI; M,
BamHI. (
c) The targeting vector (
a) was transfected into ES cells, G418 selection was applied, and surviving clones were analyzed by Southern blotting. Analysis of 8 representative ES cell lines among the 65 examined is shown. All eight clones contained the native 8.8-kb mouse DBP
EcoRI fragment, and one clone (D1) also contained the 5.7-kb fragment, indicative of successful homologous recombination.
DBP, vitamin D binding protein;
DTA, diphtheria toxin A;
ES, embryonic stem.