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Frances A. High, Rajan Jain, Jason Z. Stoller, Nicole B. Antonucci, Min Min Lu, Kathleen M. Loomes, Klaus H. Kaestner, Warren S. Pear, Jonathan A. Epstein
Published in Volume 119, Issue 7
J Clin Invest. 2009; 119(7):1986–1996 doi:10.1172/JCI38922
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Figure 2
Notch inhibition in the second heart field results in abnormal patterning of the pharyngeal arches and impaired cardiac neural crest cell migration.

(AD) PECAM immunostaining of coronal sections through E10.5 embryos to visualize the endothelium of the aortic arch arteries (numbered). Note the hypoplasia of the fourth pharyngeal arch and narrowing of the fourth and sixth aortic arch arteries in the mutant (B). (C and D) Higher-magnification views of the fourth aortic arch artery in control (C) and Islet1Cre/+;DNMAML (D) embryos show severe hypoplasia in the mutant. (EH) In situ hybridization for the neural crest markers Sema3C (E and F) and PlexinA2 (G and H) of coronal sections through the OFT of E11.5 control (E and G) and mutant (F and H) embryos. Dotted lines in G highlight neural crest cells within the outflow endocardial cushions expressing PlexinA2. Control genotype was Islet1+/+;DNMAML. Scale bars: 50 μm (AD), 100 μm (EH).