Mouse ES cell–derived cardiac precursor cells are multipotent and facilitate identification of novel cardiac genes
J. Clin. Invest. Nicolas Christoforou, et al. 118:894 doi:10.1172/JCI33942 [
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Figure 4Differentiation capacity and differentiation efficiency of mES cell–derived CPCs. FACS-sorted CPCs were cultured for 7 days in high serum culture medium (condition I), no serum culture medium (condition II), or high serum culture medium plus VEGF (condition III). (
A) RT-PCR analysis on RNA isolated from FAC sorted and differentiated CPCs. Transcripts analyzed included cardiac markers
Nkx2-5,
Isl1,
Flk1,
Myocd,
Mef2c,
Gata4,
Myl4, and
Tnnt2; smooth muscle markers
Acta2 and
Myh11; endothelial marker
Cdh5; stem cell markers
Kit and
Nanog; skeletal muscle marker
Myod1; hepatic marker
Afp; and the positive control marker
Gapdh. Temporally matched FACS-sorted and differentiated GFP
– mES cells expressed high levels of ES cell markers Pou5f1 (not shown) and Nanog. (
B) Efficiency of GFP
+ CPC and GFP
– cell differentiation into cardiomyocytes (Actn1), smooth muscle cells (Acta2), and endothelial cells (Cd31) as assayed by FACS analysis.