Renin inhibition reduces hypercholesterolemia-induced atherosclerosis in mice
J. Clin. Invest. Hong Lu, et al. 118:984 doi:10.1172/JCI32970 [
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Figure 4Renin inhibition reduced atherosclerotic lesion development without overtly altering cellular composition. (
A) Atherosclerotic lesion size was measured on the intimal surface of aortic arches. Triangles represent individual mice; circles represent the mean; error bars denote SEM. *
P < 0.0001 versus vehicle;
#P < 0.01 versus 2.5 mg/kg/d aliskiren. (
B) Atherosclerotic lesion size was measured in aortic roots. Data are represented throughout the aorta root, with transitions between the sinus and ascending arch depicted as 0. Filled triangles, PBS vehicle (
n = 14); filled inverted triangles, 2.5 mg/kg/d aliskiren (
n = 14); open triangles, 25 mg/kg/d aliskiren (
n = 15); open inverted triangles, 50 mg/kg/d aliskiren (
n = 6). Values are mean ± SEM. (
C) Examples of atherosclerotic lesions immunostained for macrophages and smooth muscle cells. Aortic roots were immunostained using rat anti-mouse CD68 (1:200, left), or a rabbit anti–α-SMA (1:200, right). Original magnification, ×200.