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Matthew J. Flick, Christine M. LaJeunesse, Kathryn E. Talmage, David P. Witte, Joseph S. Palumbo, Malinda D. Pinkerton, Sherry Thornton, Jay L. Degen
Published in Volume 117, Issue 11
J Clin Invest. 2007; 117(11):3224–3235 doi:10.1172/JCI30134
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Figure 2
Microscopic analysis of the metacarpophalangeal joints of Fib+ and Fib mice immunized with CII.

All joints were sectioned in the plane of the fore paw. (A and B) Representative joint sections from unchallenged Fib+ and Fib mice. (CH) Representative joint sections from CII-immunized Fib+ and Fib mice harvested at day 40 and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. CIA-challenged Fib+ mice generally exhibited severe joint pathology, with individuals occasionally displaying obliterated joint architecture (C) and granulation tissue invading into the underlying trabecular bone. The metacarpophalangeal joints from Fib+ mice often displayed significant cartilage and bone erosion (E, arrowheads) with robust inflammatory infiltrates and synovial hyperplasia (G, arrows). Asterisk in C denotes pannus tissue. Joints from CII-immunized Fib mice typically displayed far less overall joint space damage with only mild synovial inflammation and hyperplasia (D and F, arrows). Many metacarpophalangeal joints from CIA-challenged Fib mice were nearly free of microscopically apparent disease (H). (IL) Immunohistochemical stain of fibrin(ogen) within joints of unchallenged and CII-immunized mice harvested 40 days after primary CII immunization. No fibrin deposition was observed within joints from unchallenged Fib+ mice (I). However, robust fibrin staining (brown, denoted by asterisk) was observed within inflamed and hyperplastic synovial tissue (J) and on articular surfaces (K, arrows) in Fib+ mice. As expected, no fibrin(ogen) was detectable within joint sections prepared from CII-immunized Fib mice (L) regardless of the degree of joint damage. Scale bar: 100 μm.