Vitamin D receptor in chondrocytes promotes osteoclastogenesis and regulates FGF23 production in osteoblasts
J. Clin. Invest. Ritsuko Masuyama, et al. 116:3150 doi:10.1172/JCI29463 [
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Figure 1Inactivation of the
VDR gene in chondrocytes.
(
A) Schematic representation of targeting construct
pNT vector/VDR, the
VDRWT allele, and the
VDRfl allele after Cre excision of the floxed neo cassette and probe used for identifying correct Cre excision of floxed exon 2. Restriction sites are indicated. Ex, exon. (
B) Southern blot of
SacI-digested genomic DNA from
Cre–VDRfl/fl and
Cre+VDRfl/fl mice using internal probe. (
C)
VDR gene expression in growth-plate chondrocytes of
Cre–VDRfl/fl (
Cre–) and
Cre+VDRfl/fl (
Cre+) mice (
n = 6) was assessed by qRT-PCR analysis and calculated as a ratio to the
HPRT mRNA copies.
Cre–VDRfl/fl value was set at 100%. **
P < 0.01 versus
Cre–VDRfl/fl. (
D) qRT-PCR analysis of
CYP24 mRNA levels in primary chondrocyte culture stimulated with vehicle (veh) or 1,25(OH)
2D
3 (10
–10 M and 10
–8 M) for 48 hours and 72 hours. Values are corrected for
HPRT mRNA copies and are shown as means ± SEM in log scale. **
P < 0.01 versus vehicle.