Genetic essential tremor in γ-aminobutyric acidA receptor α1 subunit knockout mice
J. Clin. Invest. Jason E. Kralic, et al. 115:774 doi:10.1172/JCI23625 [
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Figure 2Inhibition of essential-like tremor in GABA
A receptor α
1–/– mice by ethanol and MK-801. (
A) Ethanol (0.25–2.5 g/kg) inhibited the essential-like tremor (approximately 19 Hz) in α
1–/– mice in a dose-dependent manner with an ED
50 of 0.35 mg/kg reaching a maximal inhibition of 100% (
n = 5–11 per genotype). Ethanol (0.25 g/kg) increased physiological tremor (approximately 32 Hz) in α
1+/+ mice but lacked any effect at higher doses. (
B) MK-801 (0.01–0.2 mg/kg) reduced the approximately 19 Hz tremor power in α
1–/– mice with an ED50 of 0.024 mg/kg reaching a maximal inhibition of 65–80% (
n = 5–6). *
P < 0.05; **
P < 0.01; ***
P < 0.001.