How does blood glucose control with insulin save lives in intensive care?
J. Clin. Invest. Greet Van den Berghe, et al. 114:1187
doi:10.1172/JCI23506 [Go to this article.]

Figure 2
Intensive insulin therapy saves lives in the intensive care unit. Kaplan-Meier curves show cumulative survival of 1,548 patients from the Leuven study who received intensive insulin treatment (blood glucose maintained below 110 mg/dl; yellow) or conventional insulin treatment (insulin only given when blood glucose exceeded 200 mg/dl, resulting in mean blood glucose levels of 150–160 mg/dl; green) during their ICU or hospital stay. The upper panels display results from all patients; the lower panels display results for long-stay (>5 days) ICU patients only. P values were determined with the use of the Mantel-Cox log-rank test. Adapted with permission from the New England Journal of Medicine (10).