AIRE deficiency in thymus of 2 patients with Omenn syndrome
J. Clin. Invest. Patrizia Cavadini, et al. 115:728 doi:10.1172/JCI23087 [
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Figure 2TECs in thymus from an Omenn syndrome patient. (
A and
B) Double fluorescence staining in thymus sections obtained from a control subject (
A) and an Omenn syndrome patient (
B). (
A) In normal thymus, TECs were regularly distributed; a fraction of them showed large and irregular morphology and expressed AIRE. Insets represent high magnification of the corresponding rectangular area. (
B) Conversely, thymus sections from an Omenn syndrome patient (Pt1) revealed a dense framework of keratin
+ TECs, which did not react with anti-AIRE. Double-immunofluorescence analysis was performed with anti-AIRE (green in
A and
B) and anti-keratin (red in
A and
B). Magnifications: ×100 (
B), ×200 (
A), ×1,000 (
A, insets). (
C) Real-time PCR analysis of cDNA prepared from RNA isolated from whole thymus of 2 control subjects and 2 Omenn syndrome patients (Pt1 and Pt2). The levels of keratin-13 mRNA were calculated as fold increase over those in the control and are expressed as average of triplicates ± SE. For each experiment, levels of keratin were normalized to levels of
GAPDH mRNA. Data are representative of 1 of 4 experiments.