Identification of cellular deoxyhypusine synthase as a novel target for antiretroviral therapy
J. Clin. Invest. Ilona Hauber, et al. 115:76 doi:10.1172/JCI21949 [
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Figure 5Inhibition of DHS by RNAi. For DHS knock-down, HLCD4-CAT cells, which express the CD4 surface molecule, were repeatedly transfected with either human DHS–specific (DHS) or control scramble II duplex (SDII) siRNAs. (
A) RNA was isolated 1 day after the final transfection, followed by first-strand cDNA synthesis. Gene silencing was monitored by DHS-specific PCR. A GAPDH-specific reaction served as internal control. (
B) siRNA-treated cells were metabolically labeled using [
14C]spermidine, and total cell proteins were analyzed by 2-dimensional electrophoresis and subsequent autoradiography as described in the legend to Figure
1. (
C and
D) The respective cell cultures were infected with HIV-1 NL4/3 1 day after the final transfection. At day 3 after infection, p24 antigen levels (
C, black bars), cell viability (MTT assay;
C, gray bars), and integrated proviral DNA (
D) were analyzed. NC, negative control reaction.