Dissecting the functional role of different isoforms of the L-type Ca2+ channel
J. Clin. Invest. Emmanuel Bourinet, et al. 113:1382 doi:10.1172/JCI21815 [
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Figure 1LTCCs are multimeric complexes of subunits formed by an α1 pore-forming protein associated to three auxiliary subunits (α2-δ, β, and γ). Four genes encode the pore-forming subunit (Ca
v1.1_Ca
v1.4). The primary structure, α1, is represented in the figure showing the four domains composed of six transmembrane segments. Schematic representation of the knock-in mutation in the Ca
V1.2 gene (Thr1066 to Tyr) realized by Sinnegger-Brauns and coworkers in this issue of the
JCI (
2) to discriminate in vivo the contributions of Ca
V1.2 and Ca
V1.3 to various physiological functions.