Vasohibin as an endothelium-derived negative feedback regulator of angiogenesis
J. Clin. Invest. Kazuhide Watanabe, et al. 114:898 doi:10.1172/JCI21152 [
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Figure 5Modulation of vasohibin expression and the effect of vasohibin on VEGF-stimulated signaling in HUVECs. (
A) Induction of vasohibin. HUVECs were stimulated with VEGF (1 nM), PlGF (1 nM), FGF-2 (2 nM), HGF (1 nM), TNF-α (1 nM), or 10% serum for 24 hours. Thereafter, total RNA was obtained and Northern blotting for vasohibin was performed. (
B) Effect of TNF-α on the induction of vasohibin by VEGF. HUVECs were stimulated with VEGF (1 nM) and/or TNF-α (1 nM). Thereafter, Northern blotting and Western blotting for vasohibin were performed. (
C) Effect of hypoxia on the induction of vasohibin by VEGF. HUVECs were stimulated with VEGF (1 nM) under normoxic (N) or hypoxic (H) conditions. Upper panel: Total RNA was obtained and real-time RT-PCR of vasohibin was performed. Values are expressed as mean ± SD of 4 samples. **
P < 0.01. Lower panel: Cell extract was obtained and Western blotting for vasohibin was performed. (
D) Effect of vasohibin on VEGF-mediated KDR tyrosine phosphorylation or ERK1/2 activation of HUVECs. HUVECs were infected with AdLacZ or AdKIAA at an MOI of 100, and then stimulated with VEGF (10 ng/ml). VEGF-mediated KDR tyrosine phosphorylation or ERK1/2 activation was analyzed. Results shown in lower panel indicate that AdKIAA increased the synthesis of vasohibin in an MOI-dependent manner. IP, immunoprecipitation; IB, immunoblotting; pKDR, phosphorylated KDR.