Anti-C1q autoantibodies deposit in glomeruli but are only pathogenic in combination with glomerular C1q-containing immune complexes
J. Clin. Invest. Leendert A. Trouw, et al. 114:679
doi:10.1172/JCI21075 [Go to this article.]

Figure 2
Effects of administration of anti-C1q mAb to naive mice. (A) C1q sandwich ELISA for the detection of serum C1q levels following administration of anti-C1q mAb and control mAb.(B) Immunofluorescence analysis of mouse kidneys stained for the presence of mouse IgG and mouse C1q following administration of JL-1 or control mAb to WT or C1q–/– mice. Original magnification, ×400. (C) Quantification of immunofluorescence analysis of the deposition of IgG and C1q in WT mice. Data are expressed as arbitrary units (aU), as described in Methods. (D) Quantification of glomerular granulocyte influx. Depicted on the y axis are granulocytes per glomerular cross section (Gr/glom) at 24 hours after injection. (E) Assessment of albuminuria by ELISA. Alb, albumin.