Gain-of-function mutation in the KCNMB1 potassium channel subunit is associated with low prevalence of diastolic hypertension
J. Clin. Invest. José M. Fernández-Fernández, et al. 113:1032 doi:10.1172/JCI20347 [
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Figure 6Fitting of the experimental data to an allosteric model of BK channel gating. (A and B)
G-
V plots for α+β
1WT (A) and α+β
1E65K (B) currents measured at 0 (circles), 100 nM (squares), 500 nM (triangles), and 10 μM (inverted triangles) Ca
2+. Solid curves represent fits to Equation 1 (see Methods) with parameters restricted as described in the text. (C)
G-
V plots for α+β
1WT (solid line) and α+β
1E65K (dashed line) channels as predicted by the model. (D)
V1/2-versus-Ca
2+ plots obtained from the
G-
V curves presented in C. (E) Allosteric kinetic scheme proposed for the BK channel by Horrigan and Aldrich (
33,
34). The C-O transition corresponds to the closed-open equilibrium where
L =
L0 exp(
zL ×
V /
kT). The R-A transition corresponds to the resting-active equilibrium of a single voltage sensor where
J =
J0 exp(
zJ ×
V /
kT). The X·Ca
2+ transition is calcium binding to a single calcium sensor, with equilibrium constant
K = [Ca
2+] /
Kd. These three equilibriums are related to each other by the allosteric factors
C,
D, and
E, as shown. When there are
n voltage sensors active, the C-O equilibrium constant is
LDn. Conversely, when the channel is open, the R-A equilibrium constant is
JD. The same applies for the allosteric factors
C and
E.