The IL-12Rβ2 gene functions as a tumor suppressor in human B cell malignancies
J. Clin. Invest. Irma Airoldi, et al. 113:1651 doi:10.1172/JCI20303 [
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Figure 7Tumorigenicity of
IL-12Rβ
2_transfected Raji cells in SCID-NOD mice. (
A) The mean size ± SD of tumors formed by
IL-12Rβ
2_transfected Raji cells in SCID-NOD mice treated with hrIL-12 (black bar) or PBS (gray bar) is shown. The difference between mean size of tumors from hrIL-12 treated and PBS treated mice was statistically significant (
P < 0.0001). (
B) Two representative tumors grown in hrIL-12_treated and PBS-treated mice are shown. (
C) Histological and immunohistochemical features of tumors from PBS treated (
C,
G,
E, and
I) and hrIL-12 treated (
D,
F,
H, and
J) SCID/NOD mice.
IL-12Rβ
2 gene_transfected Raji tumors from PBS-treated mice are formed by medium- to large-sized neoplastic cells with round to oval nuclei showing two or more nucleoli. The “starry sky” pattern determined by macrophages that have ingested apoptotic tumor cells is also present (arrows) (
C). The tumor is well vascularized (
E) and does not express detectable level of Mig/CXCL9 (
G). An extremely high proliferation rate is evidenced by Ki-67 immunostaining (
I). In tumors from hrIL-12 treated mice the above described architectural features are altered by frequent and extensive areas of ischemic-hemorrhagic necrosis (N) (
D), which are associated with defective intratumoral microvessel network (
F), and expression of Mig/CXCL9 in the cytoplasm and in the proximity of intact tumor cells (
H). In addition, the number of proliferating cells in the viable neoplastic tissue surrounding necrotic areas, as assessed by Ki-67 staining, is strongly reduced (
J). Magnification, ∞400, for all pictures shown.